Laparoscopic Surgery

What is Laparoscopic Surgery?

Laparoscopic surgery, often referred to as keyhole surgery or minimal access surgery, is a modern surgical technique where operations are performed through small keyhole incisions (5–10 mm) rather than large traditional cuts.

Using a high-definition laparoscope (a small telescope with a video camera and light source), the surgeon visualizes internal organs on a monitor in real time. Specialized micro-instruments are then used to perform precise procedures with minimal disruption to surrounding healthy tissues.

Why Choose Laparoscopic Surgery Over
Traditional Open Surgery?

Feature

Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery

Traditional Open Surgery

Incision Size

Tiny keyhole cuts (5–10 mm)

Large, open incisions

Post-Op Pain

Minimal to mild pain

Significant pain requiring longer pain management

Hospital Stay

1–2 days (often day-care)

Multi-day hospitalization

Recovery Period

Back to normal activities in 5–7 days

Requires 3–6 weeks of bed rest

Scarring

Minimal, almost invisible scars

Prominent, permanent scars

Infection Risk

Extremely low due to small incisions

Higher risk of wound complications

Major Laparoscopic Procedures Offered

1. Laparoscopic Gallbladder Removal (Cholecystectomy)

Surgical removal of the gallbladder is the gold-standard treatment for symptomatic gallbladder stones, inflammation (cholecystitis), or gallbladder polyps. Keyhole surgery ensures rapid recovery and immediate relief from severe biliary colic pain.

2. Laparoscopic Hernia Repair (All Types)

Advanced minimal access techniques for repairing:

  • Inguinal Hernia (Groin)
  • Umbilical & Paraumbilical Hernia (Belly button)
  • Ventral & Incisional Hernia (From previous surgical scars)
  • Hiatal Hernia (Acid reflux/GERD repair)

3. Laparoscopic Appendectomy

Immediate keyhole removal of an inflamed or infected appendix (appendicitis). The technique reduces abdominal pain and prevents severe complications like appendix rupture or peritonitis.

4. Rectus Diastasis & Abdominal Wall Reconstruction

Correction of severe abdominal muscle separation (often post-pregnancy or after massive weight loss) using modern extraperitoneal and minimally invasive repair techniques.

5. Laparoscopic Diagnostic & Emergency Procedures

Exploratory diagnostic laparoscopy for chronic abdominal pain, intestinal adhesion release (adhesiolysis), and perforated ulcer repairs.

Why Choose Dr. Shresth Manglik for Laparoscopic Surgery?

Dr. Shresth Manglik has experience in laparoscopic and minimally invasive surgery, with particular expertise in laparoscopic hernia repair, gallbladder surgery, appendectomy and advanced abdominal wall procedures.

As an Associate Consultant in the Department of Laparoscopic, Laser & General Surgery at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Delhi, Dr.Manglik’s clinical practice includes both laparoscopic and open surgical procedures. His approach is based on the patient’s condition, diagnosis, medical history and the procedure considered appropriate for their individual needs.

Frequently Asked Questions?

Q1. Is laparoscopic surgery safe?
Yes, laparoscopic surgery is widely considered safer than traditional open surgery when performed by an experienced surgeon. The smaller incisions lower the risk of post-operative infection, bleeding, and wound breakdown.
Q2. How long does recovery take after keyhole surgery?
Most patients are up and walking within hours after surgery and discharged within 24 to 48 hours. You can typically resume normal routine light activities within 5 to 7 days.
Q3. Will there be visible scarring?
Incision marks are extremely small (5–10 mm) and placed strategically along natural abdominal folds or the naval. Over time, these marks fade into barely noticeable lines.
Q4. Is laparoscopic surgery covered by health insurance?
Yes, most major health insurance policies and cashless TPA services cover medically necessary laparoscopic procedures like gallbladder removal, hernia repair, and appendectomy.